Results 131 to 140 of about 47,432 (263)
Indoleamine 2,3‐dioxygenase (IDO) activity modulates immune responses to the therapeutic HBV vaccine NASVAC. Genetic or pharmacological suppression of IDO enhanced vaccine efficacy in mice, and lower serum kynurenine levels predicted favorable responses in humans, suggesting IDO as both a therapeutic target and a biomarker.
Yohei Shirakami +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Fighting obesity by targeting factors regulating beige adipocytes. [PDF]
Purpose of reviewThe current review provides an update on secreted factors and mechanisms that promote a thermogenic program in beige adipocytes, and their potential roles as therapeutic targets to fight obesity.Recent findingsWe outline recent studies ...
Koliwad, Suneil K +2 more
core +1 more source
Gestational kynurenine metabolites mediate effects of pregnancy adiposity on child negative affect
Background Mounting evidence links increased adiposity during pregnancy and offspring risk for mental health disorders. Yet the mechanisms underlying this association remain poorly understood, limiting our ability to design effective interventions.
Hanna C. Gustafsson +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Immune Evasion of Helicobacter pylori and Extra‐Gastric Cancer Risk
ABSTRACT Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a group 1 gastric carcinogen that plays a significant role in extra‐gastric digestive system cancers. H. pylori disrupts host cell homeostasis through expression of virulence factors leading to immune evasion as well as persistent gastric mucosal colonization. H. pylori infection has been shown to play a role
Evren Doruk Engin +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Network of VAMP714‐dependent interactions during salt stress. Summary Plant responses to salt stress include an altered root architecture mediated by ion imbalances, reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, and altered hormonal responses. Auxin is implicated in these processes.
Jialei Sun +3 more
wiley +1 more source
LUCID: An Integrative Approach for Target Discovery and dsRNA Design in Plant Fungal Pathogens
LUCID: A computational pipeline for RNAi‐based biofungicide design. ABSTRACT Phytopathogenic fungi pose an escalating threat to global food security and ecosystem stability, as resistance and environmental concerns diminish the effectiveness of conventional fungicides.
Lucía Jiménez‐Castro +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Identifying the drivers of chronic stress is crucial for understanding its impact on mental health. Latent toxoplasmosis, a widespread parasitic infection, has been linked to various psychological changes. The Stress‐Coping Hypothesis proposes that at least some of these changes are consequences of chronic stress arising from the infection's ...
Jaroslav Flegr +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Intramuscular pathways of maladaptation in overtraining syndrome
Abstract figure legend The transition from adaptive overreaching to maladaptive overtraining and mechanisms through which excessive training load can lead to performance decline. Four interconnected pathophysiological domains are highlighted: neural fatigue, involving both central and peripheral components such as altered sensory feedback and reflex ...
Emily Shorter +4 more
wiley +1 more source
What's New? Many colorectal cancer survivors experience reduced health‐related quality of life (HRQoL), often lasting years after diagnosis. Healthy dietary patterns and even individual macro‐ and micronutrients, however, can potentially improve HRQoL.
Daniëlle D. B. Holthuijsen +14 more
wiley +1 more source

