Results 51 to 60 of about 5,895 (158)

Targeting NSUN2‐Mediated m5C Modification Attenuates Chondrocyte Senescence and NLRP3 Activation in Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
NSUN2‐mediated m5C modification cooperates with ALYREF to stabilize and export IP3R3 mRNA, increasing IP3R3 expression and Ca2 + overload in chondrocytes. This signaling promotes mitochondrial dysfunction, NLRP3 inflammasome activation, and senescence, thereby accelerating osteoarthritis progression.
Guping Mao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel prognostic risk-scoring system based on m5C methylation regulator-mediated patterns for glioma patients

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Oncology
N5-methylcytosine (m5C) methylation modification plays a crucial role in the epigenetic mechanisms underlying tumorigenesis, aggressiveness, and malignancy in diffuse glioma. Our study aimed to develop a novel prognostic risk-scoring system to assess the
Yutong Wen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA 5-Methylcytosine Regulators Contribute to Metabolism Heterogeneity and Predict Prognosis in Ovarian Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
5-Methylcytosine (m5C) is an abundant and highly conserved modification in RNAs. The dysregulation of RNA m5C methylation has been reported in cancers, but the regulatory network in ovarian cancer of RNA m5C methylation-related genes and its implication ...
Jie Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cerium Nanoparticle‐Mediated Inhibition of the NSUN2/m5C Axis Suppresses Synovial Aggression in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel epitranscriptomic mechanism in rheumatoid arthritis is uncovered: NSUN2 promotes disease via m5C‐dependent stabilization of ICMT mRNA, fueling the migration and invasion of pathogenic RA FLS. Targeting this axis with engineered nanoparticles (Ce/SAA NPs) effectively inhibits disease progression, presenting a precise therapeutic strategy ...
Ruiru Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

8‐Oxoguanine Modified CircMTUS1 Drives PABPC1 Phase Separation to Promote Gastric Cancer Progression and Cisplatin Resistance via Autophagy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gastric cancer (GC) is a major global health concern, as its prevention and treatment remain significant challenges. The 8‐oxoguanine (o8G) modification of circRNAs, alongside their capacity to orchestrate liquid‐liquid phase separation (LLPS) and autophagy, plays a pivotal role in driving tumor progression and determining therapeutic outcomes.
Lei Peng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanopore direct RNA sequencing and the epitranscriptome: Advances in mapping native RNA landscapes

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Nanopore direct RNA sequencing advances transcriptomics by capturing full‐length transcripts and multiple RNA modifications; this review details its principles, workflows, tools, applications, challenges, and future research potential. Abstract Nanopore direct RNA sequencing (DRS) has transformed transcriptomics by enabling single‐molecule, long‐read ...
Tianyuan Zhang   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Most m5C Modifications in Mammalian mRNAs are Nonadaptive

open access: yesMolecular Biology and Evolution
Abstract 5-Methylation (m5C) on mRNA molecules is a prevalent internal posttranscriptional modification in eukaryotes. Although m5C modification has been reported to regulate some biological processes, whether most mRNA m5C modifications are functional is unknown.
Zheng Li, Kai Mi, Chuan Xu
openaire   +2 more sources

Overview of distinct 5-methylcytosine profiles of messenger RNA in human hepatocellular carcinoma and paired adjacent non-tumor tissues

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2020
Background Post-transcriptional methylation modifications, including 5-methylcytosine (m5C) modification, are closely related to the tumorigenesis of cancers.
Qiyao Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

m5C RNA modification in gastrointestinal cancers: a comprehensive review from molecular mechanism to clinical implication

open access: yesBiology Direct
5-methylcytosine (m5C) modification has emerged as a novel epigenetic modification of ribonucleic acids (RNAs), encompassing messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and non- coding RNAs, in recent years.
Chao Xu, Qinwen Ye, Hao Wang, Yue Yu
doaj   +1 more source

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