Results 71 to 80 of about 814,114 (202)

NSUN3‐Associated m5C Modification of tRF5‐GlyTCC Suppresses Colorectal Cancer Progression via RPL23‐Linked Nucleolar Stress and p53‐Associated Autophagy and Enhances 5‐FU Sensitivity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that NSUN3‐mediated m5C modification stabilizes tRF5‐GlyTCC, linking ribosomal homeostasis, nucleolar stress responses, and p53 signaling changes. This regulatory axis suppresses colorectal cancer and enhances chemotherapy response to 5‐FU, positioning tRF5‐GlyTCC as a potential therapeutic target for improving drug sensitivity in
Xinhui Lv   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of tRNA nucleoside modification genes critical for stress response and development in rice and Arabidopsis

open access: yes, 2017
Background Modification of nucleosides on transfer RNA (tRNA) is important either for correct mRNA decoding process or for tRNA structural stabilization.
Chaoqun Pang   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Deciphering transcriptome complexity via long‐read sequencing

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Long‐read sequencing is transforming transcriptomics from gene‐level quantification to isoform‐resolved interpretation by directly resolving full‐length transcript structures, transcription in repetitive regions, and linked molecular features. This review provides an end‐to‐end roadmap covering sequencing platforms, library preparation strategies ...
Chuwen Xu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in mRNA 5-methylcytosine modifications: Detection, effectors, biological functions, and clinical relevance

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2021
5-methylcytosine (m5C) post-transcriptional modifications affect the maturation, stability, and translation of the mRNA molecule. These modifications play an important role in many physiological and pathological processes, including stress response ...
Gangqiang Guo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

DataSheet_1_RNA m5C regulator-mediated modification patterns and the cross-talk between tumor microenvironment infiltration in gastric cancer.pdf

open access: yes, 2022
The effect of immunotherapy strategy has been affirmed in the treatment of various tumors. Nevertheless, the latent role of RNA 5-methylcytosine (m5C) modification in gastric cancer (GC) tumor microenvironment (TME) cell infiltration is still unclear. We
Xiaodong Gao (353817)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

m5C RNA modification in gastrointestinal cancers: a comprehensive review from molecular mechanism to clinical implication

open access: yesBiology Direct
5-methylcytosine (m5C) modification has emerged as a novel epigenetic modification of ribonucleic acids (RNAs), encompassing messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and non- coding RNAs, in recent years.
Chao Xu, Qinwen Ye, Hao Wang, Yue Yu
doaj   +1 more source

ATP Citrate Lyase in Metabolic Disease: Mechanistic Insights and Clinical Potential

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) is a central metabolic hub that diverts mitochondrial citrate to fuel de novo lipogenesis, cholesterol biosynthesis, and protein acetylation. Given its robust correlation with pathological changes in multiple human diseases, ACLY inhibitors featuring distinct pharmacological strengths have been developed for therapeutic ...
Wenbiao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitomycin C binding to poly[d(G-m5C)] [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
6 pages, 5 figures, 1 table.-- PMID: 7864808 [PubMed].-- PMCID: PMC1136499.Poly[d(G-m5C)] was modified by reductively activated mitomycin C, an anti-tumour drug, under buffer conditions which are known to favour either the B or the Z conformations of DNA.
Sánchez Baeza, Francisco J.   +1 more
core  

Most m5C Modifications in Mammalian mRNAs are Nonadaptive

open access: yesMolecular Biology and Evolution
Abstract 5-Methylation (m5C) on mRNA molecules is a prevalent internal posttranscriptional modification in eukaryotes. Although m5C modification has been reported to regulate some biological processes, whether most mRNA m5C modifications are functional is unknown.
Zheng Li, Kai Mi, Chuan Xu
openaire   +2 more sources

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