Nitrite increases mitofusin-1 levels to inhibit vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation and prevent intimal hyperplasia [PDF]
Vascular disease remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality and is driven by maladaptive vascular remodeling following injury. Stent-induced vascular injury induces vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) phenotypic switching from a contractile to a ...
Wenxi An +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Mitochondrial Fusion Via OPA1 and MFN1 Supports Liver Tumor Cell Metabolism and Growth
Metabolic reprogramming universally occurs in cancer. Mitochondria act as the hubs of bioenergetics and metabolism. The morphodynamics of mitochondria, comprised of fusion and fission processes, are closely associated with mitochondrial functions and are
Maikel P Peppelenbosch +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Mitofusins are required for specialized mitochondrial morphology and function of rod photoreceptor cells [PDF]
Mitochondria are dynamic organelles that undergo continuous morphological changes, yet exhibit unique, cell-type-specific structures. In rod photoreceptor cells of the retina, these include elongated mitochondria in the inner segments and a distinct ...
Michael Landowski +24 more
doaj +2 more sources
The mitochondria are responsible for the production of cellular ATP, the regulation of cytosolic calcium levels, and the organization of numerous apoptotic proteins through the release of cofactors necessary for the activation of caspases.
Adel Alghamdi
exaly +3 more sources
Dimeric PKM2 in chondrocytes impairs mitochondrial homeostasis in osteoarthritis [PDF]
Cartilage degradation is considered a hallmark of end-stage osteoarthritis (OA), characterized by significant alterations in the extracellular matrix (ECM).
Bo Liu +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Pathogenic roles of the IMNEPD-associated PTRH2 mutants in aggravating mitochondrial dynamics and its rescue [PDF]
Background Mitochondrial dynamics, orchestrated by a finely tuned balance between fusion and fission, are critical for cellular homeostasis and development.
DoHyeong Na +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
KDM6B induces demethylation of H3K27me3 in MFN1 to modulate aberrant mitophagy in sepsis-induced acute lung injury [PDF]
Acute lung injury (ALI) commonly occurs as a complication of sepsis, significantly increasing mortality rates in septic patients. Macrophages play a critical role in sepsis pathogenesis.
Haoran Deng +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Role of GTPase-Dependent Mitochondrial Dynamins in Heart Diseases
Heart function maintenance requires a large amount of energy, which is supplied by the mitochondria. In addition to providing energy to cardiomyocytes, mitochondria also play an important role in maintaining cell function and homeostasis.
Jiangen Liu +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of Mitochondrial Dynamics in the Pathophysiology of Obesity
Obesity has become an urgent and serious public health challenge with an overwhelming increase over the decades worldwide. The rate of obese children and adolescents has recently accelerated, especially in China.
Jinling Wang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Cardiac mitofusin-1 is reduced in non-responding patients with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy
Prognosis of severe heart failure remains poor. Urgent new therapies are required. Some heart failure patients do not respond to established multidisciplinary treatment and are classified as “non-responders”.
Yung Ting Hsiao +14 more
doaj +1 more source

