Results 41 to 50 of about 1,709 (213)

Simultaneous Measurements of Dose and Microdosimetric Spectra in a Clinical Proton Beam Using a scCVD Diamond Membrane Microdosimeter

open access: yesSensors, 2021
A single crystal chemical vapor deposition (scCVD) diamond membrane-based microdosimetric system was used to perform simultaneous measurements of dose profile and microdosimetric spectra with the Y1 proton passive scattering beamline of the Center of ...
Oluwasayo Loto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking Microdosimetric Measurements to Biological Effectiveness in Ion Beam Therapy: A Review of Theoretical Aspects of MKM and Other Models

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
Different qualities of radiation are known to cause different biological effects at the same absorbed dose. Enhancements of the biological effectiveness are a direct consequence of the energy deposition clustering at the scales of DNA molecule and cell ...
V. E. Bellinzona   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clonogenic Survival RBE Calculations in Carbon Ion Therapy: The Importance of the Absolute Values of α and β in the Photon Dose-Response Curve and a Strategy to Mitigate Their Anticorrelation

open access: yesQuantum Beam Science, 2023
The computation of the relative biological effectiveness (RBE) is a fundamental step in the planning of cancer radiotherapy treatments with accelerated ions.
Alessio Parisi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy-Loss Straggling and Delta-Ray Escape in Solid-State Microdosimeters Used in Ion-Beam Therapy

open access: yesJournal of Nuclear Engineering, 2022
Microdosimetry is increasingly adopted in the characterization of proton and carbon ion beams used in cancer therapy. Spectra and mean values of lineal energy calculated in frequency and dose are seen by many as the tools which, by complementing ...
Giulio Magrin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microdosimetry

open access: yesIstituto Lombardo - Accademia di Scienze e Lettere - Rendiconti di Scienze, 2023
The interest in the application of microdosimetry for assessing the radiation quality of hadrontherapy fields has grown in the last two decades. The reference detector for microdosimetry is the tissue-equivalent proportional counter (TEPC). Novel types of microdosimeters have been developed by the Nuclear Measurement Laboratory of the Politecnico di ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Preparation of tissue equivalent conductive polyamide/polyethylene nanocomposite containing carbon nanotubes as electrode of the gaseous microdosimeters [PDF]

open access: yesمجله علوم و فنون هسته‌ای, 2019
The aim of this study is preparing a conductive tissue equivalent composite similar to expensive and limited access commercial A-150 plastic, in which, the Conductive Carbon Nanotubes (CNT) are used instead of black carbon.
F Khoylou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microdosimetry test on double layer beam shaping assembly neutron beam as a boron neutron capture therapy neutron source using PHITS code [PDF]

open access: yesЯдерна фізика та енергетика
A microdosimetry test on a double layer beam shaping assembly (DLBSA) neutron beam has been carried out using the particle and heavy ion transport code system (PHITS).
Bilalodin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microdosimetry Study of Proton Quality Factor Using Analytic Model Calculations

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
The quality factor (Q) is formally linked to the stochastic (e.g., carcinogenic) risk of diverse ionizing radiations at low doses and/or low dose rates.
Alexis Papadopoulos   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repeatability and Reproducibility of Microdosimetry With a Mini-TEPC

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
Experimental microdosimetry measures the energy deposited in a microscopic sensitive volume (SV) by single ionizing particles traversing the SV or passing by.
A. Bianchi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computation of microdosimetric distributions for small sites [PDF]

open access: yes, 1977
Object of this study is the computation of microdosimetric functions for sites which are too small to permit experimental determination of the distributions by Rossi-counters.
Kellerer, Albrecht M., Chmelevsky, D.
core   +1 more source

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