Results 71 to 80 of about 3,551 (133)

The role of RNA methylation in glioma progression: mechanisms, diagnostic implications, and therapeutic value

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Glioma represents a highly lethal form of malignant tumour, with RNA methylation emerging as a critical regulator of its oncogenesis and progression.
Shao-Ze Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial metabolites in tumor epigenetic regulation

open access: yesiMeta, Volume 5, Issue 1, February 2026.
The gut microbiome modulates tumor epigenetic regulation through bioactive metabolites derived from dietary substrates. Microbiota‐produced SCFAs, secondary BAs, one‐carbon metabolites, and tryptophan‐derived ligands regulate histone acetylation, DNA methylation, and chromatin remodeling via HDAC, DNMT, AhR, and metabolic cofactor‐dependent pathways ...
Wangzheqi Zhang   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

State‐of‐the‐Art Strategies for Circular RNA in Cancers: Opportunity and Challenge

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Overview of circular RNA in tumors. ABSTRACT Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are characterized by their covalently closed structure, remarkable stability, and precise spatiotemporal regulation, evolving from once‐overlooked transcriptional byproducts to pivotal molecular regulators.
Zehao Ding   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

N1-Methyladenosine (m1A) Regulator-Mediated Methylation Modification Modes and Tumor Microenvironment Infiltration Characteristics in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas

open access: yes, 2021
Background: Recent researches have investigated the biological importance of RNA N1-methyladenosine (m1A) modifications in oncogenesis and progression of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). However, whether m1A modifications also have latent effect in tumor microenvironment (TME) generation and immune regulation in HNSCC is unknown. Methods:
Yan-Dong Miao   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cleavage and Polyadenylation Specificity Factor Subunit 5 Regulates Pulmonary Artery Smooth Muscle Expansion and Hypoxic Response

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
Increased miR‐3163 targets NUDT21, reducing CPSF5 levels and driving APA dysregulation. This results in 3′UTR shortening of CBFB, which stabilizes RUNX1 and promotes smooth muscle proliferation. PTGER3, is also shortened amplifying hypoxia‐induced RVSP. Together, these pathways contribute to vascular remodeling in PH. Image Created in https://BioRender.
Scott D. Collum   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA Modifications in Pathogenic Viruses: Existence, Mechanism, and Impacts

open access: yesMicroorganisms
RNA modification is a key posttranscriptional process playing various biological roles, and one which has been reported to exist extensively in cellular RNAs.
Yingying Zou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerate the Highly Efficient Development of mRNA Vaccines Through Advanced Computational Methods

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2026.
This review explores the recent advancements in applying computational methods to optimize mRNA vaccines, with a primary focus on improvements in sequence design and delivery systems. ABSTRACT mRNA medicine is an emerging therapeutic approach that utilizes messenger RNA to synthesize functional proteins directly within target cells.
Ruichu Gu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA modifications and their role in gene expression

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences
Post-transcriptional RNA modifications have recently emerged as critical regulators of gene expression programs. Understanding normal tissue development and disease susceptibility requires knowledge of the various cellular mechanisms which control gene ...
I. Made Artika   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adapting nanopore sequencing basecalling models for modification detection via incremental learning and anomaly detection

open access: yesNature Communications
We leverage machine learning approaches to adapt nanopore sequencing basecallers for nucleotide modification detection. We first apply the incremental learning (IL) technique to improve the basecalling of modification-rich sequences, which are usually of
Ziyuan Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

N1-methyladenosine formation, gene regulation, biological functions, and clinical relevance

open access: yesMolecular Therapy, 2023
Weidong Xiong   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

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