Results 11 to 20 of about 5,285 (165)

Neuroprotective actions of neurosteroids [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2011
Neurosteroids were initially defined as steroid hormones locally synthesized within the nervous tissue. Subsequently, they were described as steroid hormone derivatives that devoid hormonal action but still affect neuronal excitability through modulation
Kinga eBorowicz   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Role of Hormones and Neurosteroids in Epileptogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2013
This article describes the emerging evidence of hormonal influence on epileptogenesis, which is a process whereby a brain becomes progressively epileptic due to an initial precipitating event of diverse origin such as brain injury, stroke, infection, or ...
D Samba eReddy
doaj   +3 more sources

Neurosteroids and Seizure Activity [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Still circa 25% to 30% of patients with epilepsy cannot be efficiently controlled with available antiepileptic drugs so newer pharmacological treatment options have been continuously searched for.
Barbara Miziak   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Researh Topic : Neurosteroids [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2012
Thirty years ago, the group of Baulieu and colleagues discovered that certain steroid hormones were present in higher amounts in the brain than in the plasma, and also found that suppression of circulating steroids by adrenalectomy and castration does not affect the concentration of pregnenolone, dehydroepiandrosterone, and their sulfate esters in the ...
Hubert eVaudry, Kazuyoshi eTsutsui
doaj   +3 more sources

Neurosteroids and epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurology, 2010
Neurosteroids are a family of compounds synthesized directly in the brain by transforming cholesterol into pregnenolone, which is then converted to compounds such as allopregnanolone and allotetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone. In view of their ability to modulate neurotransmission, neurosteroids may influence the clinical course of epileptic disorders.
Giuseppe Biagini   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Hippocampal 7α-Hydroxylated Neurosteroids Are Raised by Training and Bolster Remote Spatial Memory with Increase of the Spine Densities

open access: yesiScience, 2020
Summary: Neuroactive steroids, termed neurosteroids, are synthesized locally in the brain and influence biological functions including cognition and behavior.
Kanako Maehata   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid Estrogenic and Androgenic Neurosteroids Effects in the Induction of Long-Term Synaptic Changes: Implication for Early Memory Formation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Mounting experimental evidence demonstrate that sex neuroactive steroids (neurosteroids) are essential for memory formation. Neurosteroids have a profound impact on the function and structure of neural circuits and their local synthesis is necessary for ...
Alessandro Tozzi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurosteroids and their role in sex-specific epilepsies

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2014
Neurosteroids are involved in sex-specific epilepsies. Allopregnanolone and related endogenous neurosteroids in the brain control excessive neuronal excitability and seizure susceptibility.
Doodipala Samba Reddy
doaj   +1 more source

GABAergic neuroactive steroids: a new frontier in bipolar disorders?

open access: yesBehavioral and Brain Functions, 2012
Neurosteroids are synthesized in the brain and modulate brain excitability. There is increasing evidence of their sedative, anesthetic and antiseizure properties, as well as their influence on mood.
Carta Mauro Giovanni   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genomic and Non-genomic Action of Neurosteroids in the Peripheral Nervous System

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Since the former evidence of biologic actions of neurosteroids in the central nervous system, also the peripheral nervous system (PNS) was reported as a structure affected by these substances.
Alessandra Colciago   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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