Results 61 to 70 of about 3,656 (193)

NSun2 Promotes Cell Growth via Elevating Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 1 Translation [PDF]

Molecular and Cellular Biology, 2015
The tRNA methytransferase NSun2 promotes cell proliferation, but the molecular mechanism has not been elucidated. Here, we report that NSun2 regulates cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (CDK1) expression in a cell cycle-dependent manner. Knockdown of NSun2 decreased the CDK1 protein level, while overexpression of NSun2 elevated it without altering CDK1 mRNA ...
Junyue, Xing, Jie, Yi, Xiaoyu, Cai, Hao, Tang, Zhenyun, Liu, Xiaotian, Zhang, Jennifer L, Martindale, Xiaoling, Yang, Bin, Jiang, Myriam, Gorospe, Wengong, Wang   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Combining Genome Wide Association Studies and Differential Gene Expression Data Analyses Identifies Candidate Genes Affecting Mastitis Caused by Two Different Pathogens in the Dairy Cow [PDF]

, 2015
Mastitis is a costly disease which hampers the dairy industry. Inflammation of the mammary gland is commonly caused by bacterial infection, mainly Escherichia coli, Streptococcus uberis and Staphylococcus aureus.
Chen, X, Cheng, Z R, Wathes, D C, Werling, D, Zhang, S   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

The RNA m⁵C Methylase NSUN2 Modulates Corneal Epithelial Wound Healing

Investigative Opthalmology & Visual Science, 2023
The emerging epitranscriptomics offers insights into the physiopathological roles of various RNA modifications. The RNA methylase NOP2/Sun domain family member 2 (NSUN2) catalyzes 5-methylcytosine (m5C) modification of mRNAs. However, the role of NSUN2 in corneal epithelial wound healing (CEWH) remains unknown.
Luo, Guangying, Xu, Weiwei, Chen, Xiaoyan, Xu, Wenji, Yang, Shuai, Wang, Jiao, Lin, Yong, Reinach, Peter S., Yan, Dongsheng   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

tRNA biology in the omics era: Stress signalling dynamics and cancer progression. [PDF]

, 2017
Recent years have seen a burst in the number of studies investigating tRNA biology. With the transition from a gene-centred to a genome-centred perspective, tRNAs and other RNA polymerase III transcripts surfaced as active regulators of normal cell ...
Adelman, Anderson, Anderson, Arimbasseri, Arimbasseri, Barski, Bartholomew, Basturea, Behm-Ansmant, Blanco, Bogenhagen, Boguta, Bonhoure, Canella, Canella, Carlile, Carrire, Chan, Chan, Choi, Clarke, Conti, Core, Cozen, Crick, Danko, David, de Nadal, Deng, Dieci, Dittmar, Dittmar, Duechler, Ebhardt, Flusberg, Gingold, Goodarzi, Goodarzi, Granneman, Grewal, Guenther, Guy, Harismendy, Hiley, Hoagland, Holley, Honda, Hou, Huang, Hussain, Iida, Ishimura, Ivanov, Johnson, Jordan-Pla, Kadaba, Kassavetis, Kedinger, Khoddami, Kim, Kumar, Kumar, Kumar, Kutter, Lampson, Laplante, Li, Li, Lin, Linder, Liu, Liu, Lowe, Lund, Mahlab, Marchand, Mayer, Michels, Moqtaderi, Moqtaderi, Nagarajavel, Nedialkova, Noma, Oler, Oler, Orioli, Orioli, Pang, Pavesi, Pavon-Eternod, Pavon-Eternod, Percudani, Pershing, Phizicky, Pombo, Pugh, Qian, Raha, Renaud, Rhee, Rideout, Roberts, Roeder, Ross, Rudolph, Ryvkin, Saikia, Saikia, Sakurai, Sakurai, Schaefer, Schmitt, Schwartz, Shor, Shukla, Simms, Sutherland, Thurman, Torres, Torres, Turowski, Vannini, Varshney, Vilfan, Weinmann, White, Zheng, Zhou   +127 more
core   +1 more source

The m5C methyltransferase NSUN2 promotes codon‐dependent oncogenic translation by stabilising tRNA in anaplastic thyroid cancer

Clinical and Translational Medicine, 2023
Background Translation dysregulation plays a crucial role in tumourigenesis and cancer progression. Oncogenic translation relies on the stability and availability of tRNAs for protein synthesis, making them potential targets for cancer therapy.
Peng Li, Wenlong Wang, Ruixin Zhou, Ying Ding, Xinying Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Considerations for skin carcinogenesis experiments using inducible transgenic mouse models. [PDF]

, 2018
OBJECTIVE: This study was designed to estimate the percentage of non-malignant skin tumours (papillomas) progressing to malignant squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) in a carcinogenesis study using established transgenic mouse models.
Blanco, Sandra, Constantino-Casas, Fernando, Frye, Michaela, Popis, Martyna C, Wagner, Rebecca E   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Genetically induced cell death in bulge stem cells reveals their redundancy for hair and epidermal regeneration. [PDF]

, 2014
Adult mammalian epidermis contains multiple stem cell populations in which quiescent and more proliferative stem and progenitor populations coexist. However, the precise interrelation of these populations in homeostasis remains unclear.
Driskell, Iwona, Frye, Michaela, Humphreys, Peter, Oeztuerk-Winder, Feride   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

NIPAL1 Drives a Metabolic‐Epigenetic Feedback Loop to Promote Lactate‐Mediated Immune Evasion in Esophageal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study identifies a NIPAL1‐driven metabolic‐epigenetic circuit in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma that promotes glycolysis, lactate accumulation, and H3K18 histone lactylation, forming a self‐sustaining loop that suppresses CD8+ T cell immunity.
Ri‐Xin Chen, Xiao‐Dan Ma, Shui‐Dan Xu, Ao‐Tian Mo, Min‐Hua Deng, Jun‐Han Wu, Wei‐Tao Zhuang, Jin‐Ling Duan, Shu‐Huan Xie, Jin‐Long Lin, Peng Lin, Ji‐Ming Tang, Hai‐Yu Zhou, Xiao‐Song Ben, Gui‐Bin Qiao, Dan Xie   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

let‐7‐repressesed S hc translation delays replicative senescence [PDF]

, 2013
Peer Reviewedhttp://deepblue.lib.umich.edu/bitstream/2027.42/102709/1/acel12176 ...
Cai, Xiaoyu, Dou, Yali, Fan, Xiuqin, Gorospe, Myriam, Jiang, Bin, Liu, Xinwen, Pang, Lijun, Wang, Wengong, Xu, Fang, Yuan, Shuai, Zhang, Xiaowei   +10 more
core   +1 more source

NSUN5 Attenuates Renal Injury and Ferroptosis in Hyperuricaemic Nephropathy Through YBX2‐Dependent Stabilisation of SCD1 m5C Methylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NSUN5 is downregulated in hyperuricaemic nephropathy. Overexpression of NSUN5 enhances the stability of SCD1 mRNA through the m5C reader YBX2, ultimately inhibiting ferroptosis in renal tubular epithelial cells. Additionally, this axis suppresses the NF‐κB signaling pathway to alleviate inflammation and upregulates ABCG2 to promote uric acid excretion,
Xiu‐xiu Song, Xiao‐guo Suo, Yue Yu, Kuo Zhang, Chen‐ao Li, Jie Wang, Hui‐xia Xu, Si‐yu Niu, Dong‐xue Lv, Zi‐hao He, Feng‐he Li, Xiao‐ming Meng, Juan Jin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source