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ORAI Calcium Channels: Regulation, Function, Pharmacology, and Therapeutic Targets
The changes in intracellular free calcium (Ca2+) levels are one of the most widely regulators of cell function; therefore, calcium as a universal intracellular mediator is involved in very important human diseases and disorders.
Hussein Rubaiy
exaly +4 more sources
Structural Insights into Ca2+ Permeation through Orai Channels
Orai channels belong to the calcium release-activated calcium (CRAC) channel family. Orai channels are responsible for the influx of extracellular Ca2+ that is triggered by Ca2+ depletion from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER); this function is essential ...
Yang Li, Xue Yang, Yuequan Shen
doaj +2 more sources
Astrocyte store-operated calcium entry is required for centrally mediated neuropathic pain [PDF]
. Introduction:. Acute injuries transition to chronic neuropathic pain through central sensitization (CS), which involves plastic changes to nociceptive networks within the central nervous system.
Mariya A. Prokhorenko, Jeremy T. Smyth
doaj +2 more sources
Notch1 regulates Orai1 and Orai3 expression in breast cancer cells [PDF]
Store-operated Ca²⁺ entry (SOCE) is a major pathway for Ca²⁺ entry that regulates several cellular functions. SOCE remodeling mediated by changes in the expression and/or function of the Orai channels results in the reorganization of intracellular Ca2 ...
Joel Nieto-Felipe +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Mechanistic insights into Orai dynamics during pore opening [PDF]
Orai channels form highly Ca2+-selective pores in the plasma membrane (PM) and represent one of the two essential components of the Ca2+ release-activated Ca2+ (CRAC) channel.
Hadil Najjar +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Research progress on the role and mechanism of STIM and Orai protein-mediated store-operated calcium entry in cardiovascular diseases [PDF]
Store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) mediated by STIM and Orai proteins is a fundamental Ca2+ influx mechanism that critically regulates intracellular calcium homeostasis and participates in cardiovascular pathophysiology.
Xin Liao +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Electromyography Scanning in the Diagnosis of Tension Headache [PDF]
Introduction: Several attempts have been made to validate the purported aetiological mechanism after the prescribed proposal by the Ad Hoc Committee (1962), on the Classification of Headache which was recognised as muscle contraction or tension as a ...
Lata Sachan, Parth Sarthi, Namita Pal
doaj +1 more source
High affinity associations with α-SNAP enable calcium entry via Orai1 channels
Molecular steps that activate store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) via Orai channel supramolecular complex remain incompletely defined. We have earlier shown that α-SNAP regulates the on-site functional assembly and calcium selectivity of Orai1 channels ...
Ramanagouda Ramanagoudr-Bhojappa +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Summary: Junctional coupling between endoplasmic reticulum (ER) Ca2+-sensor STIM proteins and plasma membrane (PM) Orai channels mediates Ca2+ signals in most cells.
James H. Baraniak, Jr. +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Store-Operated Calcium Channels as Drug Target in Gastroesophageal Cancers
Gastroesophageal cancers, including tumors occurring in esophagus and stomach, usually have poor prognosis and lack effective chemotherapeutic drugs for treatment.
Yan Chang, Souvik Roy, Zui Pan
doaj +1 more source

