Results 61 to 70 of about 4,465 (176)
Evolutionarily conserved hydrophobicity and sterics in TM3/TM4 balance Orai1 pore opening
Abstract The calcium (Ca2+) channel Orai1—the pore‐forming subunit of the Ca2+ release‐activated Ca2+ channel—is opened by its physiological activator, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)‐resident Ca2+ sensor stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1) upon ER Ca2+ store‐depletion.
Maximilian Fröhlich +17 more
wiley +1 more source
In the process of evolution of eukaryotes has formatted a highly organized mechanism for maintaining and regulating intracellular calcium homeostasis, which is one of the most important components of cell signaling in all branches of the phylogenetic ...
E. V. Lychkovskaya +6 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT This ex vivo study characterised the mesial root morphology of mandibular first molars with a middle mesial canal (MMC) using micro‐CT. Among 469 scanned molars, 42 (8.96%) presented an MMC. Morphological parameters analysed included canal configuration, chamber orifice features, dentine thickness, isthmus type, and aspect ratio.
Nuno Rodrigues dos Santos +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Overview illustration of dysregulated NFAT activation coordinating upstream signaling, post‐translational regulation and cancer promoting pathways to induce abnormal gene expression that drives tumor development, progression and immune escape. Abstract The Nuclear Factor of Activated T Cells (NFAT) family comprises closely related transcription factors.
Hira Khan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Os anticoagulantes orais são amplamente utilizados na prevenção e tratamento de doenças tromboembólicas, incluindo o tratamento da trombose venosa profunda (TVP) e o embolismo pulmonar (EP), e a prevenção dos acidentes vasculares cerebrais na fibrilhação auricular (FA).
openaire +2 more sources
Functional Role of Piezo1 in Regulating Whole‐Lung Vascular Reactivity
ABSTRACT Mechanosensitive cation channels expressed in pulmonary arterial smooth muscle (SMC) and endothelial (EC) cells contribute to the regulation of vasoconstriction and vasodilation of the pulmonary vasculature. Here, we report that activating Piezo1, a mechanosensitive cation channel, with Yoda1 induced a mild increase in pulmonary arterial ...
Sophia Parmisano +17 more
wiley +1 more source
The ER's continuous tubular network is maintained by ER‐shaping proteins whose mutation or dysregulation contributes to neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we show that ER morphology sets the speed of Ca2+ store replenishment between firing events. Disrupting ER continuity slows intra‐ER Ca2+ redistribution from extracellular refill (SOCE) sites, driving
Valentina Davi +13 more
wiley +1 more source
The spatial and temporal regulation of cellular calcium signals is modulated via two main Ca2+ entry routes. Voltage-gated Ca2+ channels (VGCC) and Ca2+-release activated channels (CRAC) enable Ca2+ flow into electrically excitable and non-excitable ...
Osama F. Harraz +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Over the past three decades, the global burden of common metabolic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, and atherosclerosis has steadily increased, becoming a serious public health issue that poses a major threat to human health worldwide. Potassium channels, particularly the voltage‐gated Kv1.3 subtype, serve as critical regulators of cellular
Wenjun Zhen +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Gating and permeation of Orai channels
Ca2+ release-activated Ca2+ channels mediate a sustained Ca2+ influx following depletion of endoplasmic reticulum stores. This signalling cascade that triggers T-cell activation or mast cell degranulation involves STIM1, the Ca2+ sensor in the endoplasmic reticulum, and the Ca2+ selective Orai channel in the plasma membrane.
Isabella, Derler +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

