Results 51 to 60 of about 29,697,258 (185)

Pannexin 1 as a driver of inflammation and ischemia–reperfusion injury [PDF]

open access: yesPurinergic Signalling, 2021
Pannexin 1 (Panx1) is a ubiquitously expressed protein forming large conductance channels that are central to many distinct inflammation and injury responses. There is accumulating evidence showing ATP released from Panx1 channels, as well as metabolites, provide effective paracrine and autocrine signaling molecules that regulate different elements of ...
Michael Koval   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Emerging concepts regarding pannexin 1 in the vasculature [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Society Transactions, 2015
Pannexin channels are newly discovered ATP release channels expressed throughout the body. Pannexin 1 (Panx1) channels have become of great interest as they appear to participate in a multitude of signalling cascades, including regulation of vascular function. Although numerous Panx1 pharmacological inhibitors have been discovered, these inhibitors are
Miranda E, Good   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Taking a close look at a large-pore channel

open access: yeseLife, 2020
The structure of pannexin 1, a channel protein with a large pore, has been determined for the first time.
Pablo S Gaete, Jorge E Contreras
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular ATP hydrolysis inhibits synaptic transmission by increasing ph buffering in the synaptic cleft. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2014
Neuronal computations strongly depend on inhibitory interactions. One such example occurs at the first retinal synapse, where horizontal cells inhibit photoreceptors.
Rozan Vroman   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roles of Pannexin-1 Channels in Inflammatory Response through the TLRs/NF-Kappa B Signaling Pathway Following Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2017
Background: Accumulating evidence suggests that neuroinflammation plays a critical role in early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Pannexin-1 channels, as a member of gap junction proteins located on the plasma membrane, releases ATP ...
Ling-Yun Wu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Long-Term Pannexin 1 Ablation Produces Structural and Functional Modifications in Hippocampal Neurons

open access: yesCells, 2022
Enhanced activity and overexpression of Pannexin 1 (Panx1) channels contribute to neuronal pathologies such as epilepsy and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). The Panx1 channel ablation alters the hippocampus’s glutamatergic neurotransmission, synaptic plasticity,
Carolina Flores-Muñoz   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress report on new epilepsy treatments: A summary of the Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII). I. Treatments in preclinical and early clinical development

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Over the last 34 years, the Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices has provided an interactive forum for stakeholders to discuss investigational and recently licensed treatments for seizures and epilepsy. The Eighteenth Eilat Conference on New Antiepileptic Drugs and Devices (EILAT XVIII) took place in Madrid, Spain, on May 3 ...
Meir Bialer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MSCs-derived apoptotic extracellular vesicles promote muscle regeneration by inducing Pannexin 1 channel-dependent creatine release by myoblasts

open access: yesInternational Journal of Oral Science, 2023
Severe muscle injury is hard to heal and always results in a poor prognosis. Recent studies found that extracellular vesicle-based therapy has promising prospects for regeneration medicine, however, whether extracellular vesicles have therapeutic effects
Qingyuan Ye   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacologic inhibition by spironolactone attenuates experimental abdominal aortic aneurysms

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023
BackgroundAbdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) are characterized by vascular inflammation and remodeling that can lead to aortic rupture resulting in significant mortality. Pannexin-1 channels on endothelial cells (ECs) can modulate ATP secretion to regulate
Zachary Ladd   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Astrocytic connexin43 phosphorylation contributes to seizure susceptibility after mild traumatic brain injury

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Astrocytic gap junctions formed by connexin43 (Cx43) help maintain brain homeostasis. After mild traumatic brain injury (TBI), total cortical Cx43 increases and redistributes toward a soluble, non‐junctional pool with elevated hemichannel activity and increased phosphorylation at serine 368 (pCx43S368).
Carmen Muñoz‐Ballester   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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