Results 51 to 60 of about 187,466 (308)

Enhanced Keap1-Nrf2 signaling protects the myocardium from isoproterenol-induced pathological remodeling in mice

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2019
Nuclear factor (erythroid-derived 2)-like 2 (NFE2L2/Nrf2) is an inducible transcription factor that is essential for maintenance of redox signaling in response to stress.
Gobinath Shanmugam   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reductive stress impairs myogenic differentiation

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2020
Myo-satellite cells regenerate and differentiate into skeletal muscle (SM) after acute or chronic injury. Changes in the redox milieu towards the oxidative arm at the wound site are known to compromise SM regeneration.
Namakkal S. Rajasekaran   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioreactor development for skeletal muscle hypertrophy and atrophy by manipulating uniaxial cyclic strain: proof of concept

open access: yesnpj Microgravity
Skeletal muscles overcome terrestrial, gravitational loading by producing tensile forces that produce movement through joint rotation. Conversely, the microgravity of spaceflight reduces tensile loads in working skeletal muscles, causing an adaptive ...
Khaled Y. Kamal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exercise mitigates reductive stress-induced cardiac remodeling in mice

open access: yesRedox Biology
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) regulates protein folding and maintains proteostasis in cells. We observed that the ER transcriptome is impaired during chronic reductive stress (RS) in cardiomyocytes.
Arun Jyothidasan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ascorbate peroxidase–related protein: insights into its functioning in Chlamydomonas and Arabidopsis

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
We review the newly classified ascorbate peroxidase–related (APX-R) proteins, which do not use ascorbate as electron donor to scavenge H2O2. We summarize recent discoveries on the function and the characterization of the APX-R protein of the green ...
Anna Caccamo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ubiquitin‐proteasome system and autophagy as guardians of the cellular proteome

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This Perspective covers the three principles governing the crosstalk between the ubiquitin‐proteasome system and autophagy in cellular proteostasis: (1) a shared ubiquitin code routing substrates via shuttle factors or autophagy receptors; (2) spatial compartmentalization into phase‐separated degradation hubs and organelle‐specific modules (exemplified
Ivan Dikic
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrosothiols in the immune system: Signaling and protection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Antioxidants and Redox Signaling 18.3 (2013): 288-308Significance: In the immune system, nitric oxide (NO) has been mainly associated with antibacterial defenses exerted through oxidative, nitrosative, and nitrative stress and signal transduction through
García-Ortiz, Almudena   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Redox Signaling in Cardiac Renewal [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants & Redox Signaling, 2014
Significance: Utilizing oxygen (O 2 ) through mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation enables organisms to generate adenosine triphosphate (ATP) with a higher efficiency than glycolysis, but it results in increased reactive ...
Wataru, Kimura   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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