Neutrophil unsaturated fatty acid release by GM-CSF is impaired in cystic fibrosis [PDF]
Dysregulated inflammation in cystic fibrosis (CF) is attributed to an altered production of inflammatory mediators derived from polyunsaturated lipids.
Elena Bravo +3 more
core +2 more sources
Background and Purpose Interleukin (IL)‐13 is implicated in airway hyperreactivity (AHR), a key feature of asthma. We explored the potential anti‐AHR activity of selected specialised pro‐resolving mediators (SPMs) in IL‐13‐induced AHR models, using human bronchial smooth muscle cells (BSMCs) and human isolated bronchi.
Willem Abma +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The Role of Oxidative Stress in Periodontitis
Oxidative stress is involved in multiple chemical reactions that take place in different intracellular organelles: mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, autophagy, and aging, and can be influenced by exogenous factors: nutrition, physical activity, psychological status, environmental conditions, microbiome, and drugs.
Pedro Bullon +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Proresolving lipid mediators resolvin D1, resolvin D2, and maresin 1 are critical in modulating T cell responses. [PDF]
Resolution of inflammation is a finely regulated process mediated by specialized proresolving lipid mediators (SPMs), including docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)-derived resolvins and maresins.
Battistini, L +6 more
core +1 more source
Inflammatory and Immunological Basis of Periodontal Diseases
The periodontal lesion emerges as an evolving immunological battlefield, where host–microbiome interactions, dysregulated immune responses, fragile resolution mechanisms, and inflammophilic dysbiosis converge to shift the balance from homeostasis to unrestrained tissue destruction.
Giacomo Baima +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Untersuchungen zum Einfluss eines erhöhten Omega-3 Fettsäure Gehaltes auf das Lipidmediatorenprofil und zum anti-inflammatorischen Potential der murinen 15-Lipoxygenase, 17-Hydroxydocosapentaensäure und 10,17-Dihydroxydocosapentaensäure [PDF]
Long-chain polyunsaturated omega-3 (n-3 PUFA) and omega-6 fatty acids are precursors of highly potent lipid mediators and metabolites, which are synthesized via cyclooxygenases, lipoxygenases (LOX), cytochrome P450 (CYP-450) or via autooxidation ...
Chiu, Cheng-Ying
core +1 more source
Abstract Peri‐implant diseases are dysbiosis‐mediated inflammatory disorders that occur in susceptible hosts. Antimicrobials and immunomodulatory agents therefore might be pertinent as adjunctive measures in the treatment of such disorders. The aim of this narrative review was to examine the existing evidence and assess the effectiveness of emerging ...
Alberto Monje +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Resolvin D1 and Aspirin-Triggered Resolvin D1 Regulate Histamine-stimulated Conjunctival Goblet Cell Secretion [PDF]
Resolution of inflammation is an active process mediated by pro-resolution lipid mediators. Since resolvin (Rv) D1 is produced in the cornea, pro-resolution mediators could be effective in regulating inflammatory responses to histamine in allergic ...
Carozza, Richard B. +7 more
core +1 more source
Novel and emerging antimicrobial strategies in the management of oral infections
Abstract Background Antibiotics marked a pivotal turning point in human civilization, enhancing social interactions and extending human life expectancy. In addition to their success in treating systemic infectious diseases, they have significantly improved periodontal treatment outcomes as an adjunct therapy.
Ozge Unlu, Nil Yakar, Alpdogan Kantarci
wiley +1 more source
Mediator-lipidomics: databases and search algorithms for PUFA-derived mediators
Lipid mediators (LMs) derived from PUFAs play important roles in health and disease. Databases and search algorithms are crucial, but currently unavailable, for accurate and prompt analysis of LMs via liquid chromatography-ultraviolet-tandem mass ...
Yan Lu +3 more
doaj +1 more source

