Results 11 to 20 of about 16,976 (234)

Semaphorin signaling in bone

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 2016
Semaphorin molecules regulate cell adhesion and motility in a wide variety of cell types and are therefore involved in numerous processes including axon guidance, angiogenesis, cardiogenesis, tumor growth, and immune response. Increasing evidence points to a role of transmembrane, membrane-associated and soluble semaphorins during bone development as ...
Verlinden, Lieve   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Semaphorin Breaks Symmetry [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2011
Axon-dendrite polarity is likely instructed by extrinsic cues in the developing nervous system, though the mechanisms governing this process remain to be fully elucidated. In this issue of Neuron, Shelly et al. show that the axon guidance cue Semaphorin 3A can promote dendrite growth by inhibiting axon specification.
Howell, Audrey S., Shen, Kang
openaire   +3 more sources

Control of semaphorin signaling

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurobiology, 2002
Receptor complexes for the chemorepellent factors of the semaphorin family activate intracellular pathways that trigger actin rearrangements underlying growth cone collapse and repellent behavior. Some evidence has been provided for a complex and dynamic pattern of interaction between members of the small Rho guanosine triphosphatases and plexin ...
Castellani, Valérie, Rougon, Geneviève
openaire   +5 more sources

The association of semaphorin 5A with lymph node metastasis and adverse prognosis in cervical cancer

open access: yesCancer Cell International, 2018
Background Semaphorin 5A has been linked to tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis in pancreatic cancer. However, the role of semaphorin 5A in cervical cancer is not known. Our aim is to investigate the prognostic value of semaphorin 5A and its potential
Jian-Bing Xiao   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Immune semaphorins: a new area of semaphorin research [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Cell Science, 2003
The semaphorin family comprises soluble and membrane-bound proteins originally identified as axonal guidance cues that function during neuronal development. Emerging evidence suggests that a subset of semaphorins, called'immune semaphorins', function in the immune system. The class IV semaphorins Sema4D/CD100 and Sema4A use CD72 and Tim-2, respectively,
Atsushi, Kumanogoh, Hitoshi, Kikutani
openaire   +2 more sources

Semaphorin 7a participants in pterygium by regulating vascular endothelial growth factor [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Ophthalmology, 2019
AIM: To investigate the relationship between semaphorin 7a expression and cell proliferation and migration in pterygium fibroblasts. METHODS: Twenty-six patients with surgically diagnosed pterygium were enrolled, including 15 cases of primary pterygium ...
Yun-Fei Han   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semaphorin-3A Promotes Degradation of Fragile X Mental Retardation Protein in Growth Cones via the Ubiquitin-Proteasome Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Neural Circuits, 2020
Fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP) is an RNA-binding protein that regulates local translation in dendrites and spines for synaptic plasticity. In axons, FMRP is implicated in axonal extension and axon guidance.
Masaru Takabatake   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semaphorins and tumor angiogenesis [PDF]

open access: yesAngiogenesis, 2009
Semaphorins belong to a large family of proteins well-conserved along evolution from viruses to mammalians. Secreted and membrane-bound semaphorins participate in a wide range of biological phenomena including development and regeneration of nervous system, cardiovascular development, and immune system activities.
Serini, Guido   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neuropilin 1 Regulation of Vascular Permeability Signaling

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
The vascular endothelium acts as a selective barrier to regulate macromolecule exchange between the blood and tissues. However, the integrity of the endothelium barrier is compromised in an array of pathological settings, including ischemic disease and ...
Alison Domingues, Alessandro Fantin
doaj   +1 more source

Helicobacter pylori promotes gastric cancer progression by upregulating semaphorin 5A expression via ERK/MMP9 signaling

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Oncolytics, 2021
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection is the strongest risk factor for the occurrence and development of gastric carcinoma. However, the molecular mechanism underlying H. pylori-induced pathogenesis has not yet been fully characterized.
Guoqing Pan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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