Results 31 to 40 of about 16,976 (234)

Semaphorin-3E/plexinD1 axis in allergic asthma

open access: yesAdvances in Biomedical and Health Sciences, 2022
Semaphorins are cell-membrane bound or secretory proteins that regulate cell migration, differentiation, proliferation, and morphology. Semaphorins are guidance cues that have either repulsive or attractive effects on growth cones and thus determine ...
Mojdeh Matloubi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semaphorin 5A inhibits synaptogenesis in early postnatal- and adult-born hippocampal dentate granule cells

open access: yeseLife, 2014
Human SEMAPHORIN 5A (SEMA5A) is an autism susceptibility gene; however, its function in brain development is unknown. In this study, we show that mouse Sema5A negatively regulates synaptogenesis in early, developmentally born, hippocampal dentate granule
Yuntao Duan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

SEMA6A drives GnRH neuron-dependent puberty onset by tuning median eminence vascular permeability

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Innervation of the hypothalamic median eminence by Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) neurons is vital to ensure puberty onset and successful reproduction.
Antonella Lettieri   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal Hyperhomocysteinemia Disturbs the Mechanisms of Embryonic Brain Development and Its Maturation in Early Postnatal Ontogenesis

open access: yesCells, 2023
Maternal hyperhomocysteinemia causes the disruption of placental blood flow and can lead to serious disturbances in the formation of the offspring’s brain.
Dmitrii S. Vasilev   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of the semaphorins in cancer [PDF]

open access: yesCell Adhesion & Migration, 2016
The semaphorins were initially characterized as axon guidance factors, but have subsequently been implicated also in the regulation of immune responses, angiogenesis, organ formation, and a variety of additional physiological and developmental functions.
Gera, Neufeld   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Semaphorin-7A siRNA reduces semaphorin-7A present in non-fibrotic human lung fibroblasts (HLF).

open access: yes, 2017
A/ and B/ Surface semaphorin-7A was analyzed by flow cytometry. Histograms are representative of 3 experiments. A/ HLF derived from non-fibrotic lungs were cultured in 1% or 10% FBS or TGF-ß1 (1 ng/ml) for 24 h.
Elizabeth A. Kelly (429798)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Downregulation of Endothelial Plexin A4 Under Inflammatory Conditions Impairs Vascular Integrity

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2021
Objective: Besides hyperlipidemia, inflammation is an important determinant in the initiation and the progression of atherosclerosis. As Neuroimmune Guidance Cues (NGCs) are emerging as regulators of atherosclerosis, we set out to investigate the ...
Dianne Vreeken   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semaphorin-7A expression is inversely correlated with periostin expression in HLF.

open access: yes, 2017
Expression of semaphorin-7A (sema7A), periostin, fibronectin and collagen-1 (COL1A1) were measured by real-time PCR in fibroblasts from non-fibrotic (●, n = 7) and IPF lung (■, n = 6).
Elizabeth A. Kelly (429798)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of Semaphorins and Their Receptors in Innate Immune Responses and Clinical Diseases of Acute Inflammation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Semaphorins are a group of proteins that have been studied extensively for their critical function in neuronal development. They have been shown to regulate airway development, tumorigenesis, autoimmune diseases, and the adaptive immune response. Notably,
Shreya M. Kanth   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semaphorin-3A, semaphorin-7A gene single nucleotide polymorphisms, and systemic lupus erythematosus susceptibility

open access: yes, 2019
Background: Semaphorin-3A (Sema3A) and Semaphorin-7A (Sema7A) play crucial roles in immune system by inhibiting T cell proliferation and leading to the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines.
Hai-Feng Pan (112460)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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