Results 81 to 90 of about 35,715 (245)
ABSTRACT Disease resistance traits are complex and quantitative in nature. Breeders regularly evaluate multiple important traits across diverse environments to employ them in genomics‐assisted breeding. In this study, we evaluated the prospects of genomic prediction models by incorporating genome‐wide association study (GWAS) results into single‐trait ...
Vinay Kumar Reddy Nannuru+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Transcriptomic characterization of two major Fusarium resistance quantitative trait loci (QTLs), Fhb1 and Qfhs.ifa-5A, identifies novel candidate genes [PDF]
Fusarium head blight, caused by Fusarium graminearum, is a devastating disease of wheat. We developed near-isogenic lines (NILs) differing in the two strongest known F.
Adam, G. (Gerhard)+11 more
core +1 more source
Analysis of the regulatory mechanism of deoxynivalenol production using omics
Fusarium species are plant pathogens that produce various mycotoxins. Here, the regulatory mechanism of deoxynivalenol production in Fusarium asiaticum was analyzed using proteomic, metabolomic and transcriptomic methods. F.
Yumiko Iwahashi
doaj +1 more source
Oxidative Stress in Antigen Processing and Presentation
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a crucial role in antigen processing and presentation, essential for linking innate and adaptive immunity. While balanced ROS levels promote immune function, excess ROS can disrupt antigen recognition, resulting in immune dysfunction.
Qinxia Chang+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Fusarium mycotoxins are frequent contaminants in cereals at temperate zone. Next to deoxynivalenol (DON), there are other masked forms of DON, deoxynivalenol-3-glucoside (D3G) or 3(15)-acetyl-deoxynivalenol (3(15)-ADON), but changes among these forms are
K. Pazderů+7 more
doaj +1 more source
This study highlights a great diversity of Fusarium species on durum wheat in Tunisia, higher in crowns than in kernels, with F. culmorum as the dominant species and five species detected for the first time. ABSTRACT Fusarium crown rot (FCR) and Fusarium head blight (FHB) are among the most destructive diseases of wheat worldwide.
Salma Guermech+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Mycotoxin exposure and human cancer risk : a systematic review of epidemiological studies
In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in investigating the carcinogenicity of mycotoxins in humans. This systematic review aims to provide an overview of data linking exposure to different mycotoxins with human cancer risk. Publications (
Castegnaro M.+16 more
core +2 more sources
Prediction of gushing in 15 grain samples of spring barley and gushing in malt were determined. Deoxynivalenol content, ergosterol concentration, activity of 1,3-β-glucanase and chitinase and oxalate content were measured in these samples.
Sylvie BĚLÁKOVÁ+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Design, Synthesis, and Application of Immobilized Enzymes on Artificial Porous Materials
This review comprehensively summarizes the advances in research for immobilized enzymes on artificial porous materials. It highlights the advantages of bottom‐up strategy, post‐synthesis modification and composite method of metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs), covalent organic frameworks (COFs) and hydrogen‐bonded organic frameworks (HOFs) and emphasizes ...
Lu Ran+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Nivalenol and deoxynivalenol affect rat intestinal epithelial cells: a concentration related study.
The integrity of the gastrointestinal tract represents a crucial first level defence against ingested toxins. Among them, Nivalenol is a trichotecenes mycotoxin frequently found on cereals and processed grains; when it contaminates human food and animal ...
Giuseppe Bianco+6 more
doaj +1 more source