Results 11 to 20 of about 150,601 (174)

Skeletal Muscle Pathophysiology: The Emerging Role of Spermine Oxidase and Spermidine [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Sciences, 2018
Skeletal muscle comprises approximately 40% of the total body mass. Preserving muscle health and function is essential for the entire body in order to counteract chronic diseases such as type II diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer.
Manuela Cervelli   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Oxidation of spermine by an amine oxidase from lentil seedlings [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 1991
Spermine is a substrate of lentil (Lens culinaris) seedling amine oxidase and the oxidation products are reversible inactivators of the enzyme. The spermine is oxidized at the terminal amino groups to a dialdehyde: 2 moles of hydrogen peroxide and 2 ...
COGONI A   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

A New Transgenic Mouse Model for Studying the Neurotoxicity of Spermine Oxidase Dosage in the Response to Excitotoxic Injury.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Spermine oxidase is a FAD-containing enzyme involved in polyamines catabolism, selectively oxidizing spermine to produce H2O2, spermidine, and 3-aminopropanal. Spermine oxidase is highly expressed in the mouse brain and plays a key role in regulating the
Manuela Cervelli   +12 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Heterologous expression and characterization of mouse spermine oxidase RID A-4573-2009 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2003
Polyamine oxidases are key enzymes responsible of the polyamine interconversion metabolism in animal cells. Recently, a novel enzyme belonging to this class of enzymes has been characterized for its capability to oxidize preferentially spermine and ...
MARIOTTINI, Paolo   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Spermine Synthase at the Polyamine–Redox Interface: Mechanistic Evidence from Snyder–Robinson Syndrome and Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants
Polyamines are essential metabolites whose biological effects depend on the balance among putrescine, spermidine, and spermine. Spermine synthase (SMS) catalyzes the terminal step of mammalian spermine biosynthesis, simultaneously consuming spermidine ...
Ziling Lin   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Glutamate Excitotoxicity Linked to Spermine Oxidase Overexpression

open access: yesMolecular Neurobiology, 2018
Excitotoxic stress has been associated with several different neurological disorders, and it is one of the main causes of neuronal degeneration and death.
Alessia Leonetti, Roberta Mastrantonio
core   +4 more sources

Targeting Spermine Oxidase to Mitigate Traumatic Brain Injury Pathology in the Aging Brain [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) in the elderly is frequently associated with worsened neurological outcomes and prolonged recovery, yet the age-specific molecular mechanisms driving this vulnerability remain poorly understood.
Jui-Ming Sun   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Distinct Immunomodulatory Effects of Spermine Oxidase in Colitis Induced by Epithelial Injury or Infection [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Polyamines have been implicated in numerous biological processes, including inflammation and carcinogenesis. Homeostatic regulation leads to interconversion of the polyamines putrescine and the downstream metabolites spermidine and spermine.
Alain P. Gobert   +27 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Polyamine metabolism as a regulator of cellular and organismal aging [PDF]

open access: yesAmino Acids
Polyamines - putrescine, spermidine, and spermine - are ubiquitous cationic molecules that are essential for cellular proliferation and homeostasis.
Takeshi Uemura   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Stability of spermine oxidase to thermal and chemical denaturation: comparison with bovine serum amine oxidase

open access: yesAmino Acids, 2016
Spermine oxidase (SMOX) is a flavin-containing enzyme that specifically oxidizes spermine to produce spermidine, 3-aminopropanaldehyde and hydrogen peroxide.
LEONETTI, ALESSIA   +16 more
core   +4 more sources

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